Background: Conventional methods for assessing renal function, which rely on serum urea and creatinine, are invasive and can lead to patient compliance issues. Saliva offers a non-invasive alternative, but the correlation bet Read more

Maternal mortality remains one of the most pressing public health challenges in Nigeria, particularly in rural and underserved communities. Despite national and global initiatives, Nigeria continues to report alarmingly high maternal mortalit Read more

Objective: Burn damage poses analytical trials, contributing to augmented death rates with late analyses. This study seeks to classify early risk influences and evaluate it impression on clinical consequences by exploratory h Read more

Tuberculosis in pregnancy is a diagnostic challenge, especially in the absence of lung involvement. It mimics other diseases and clinical presentation and is usually non-specific, which may lead to diagnostic delay and development of complications Read more

Background: Normal adult human haemoglobin consists of two main types, namely HbA, HbF, and HbA2. HbF is present in newborns until the age of 6 months, and is the main haemoglobin in infant red blood cells. Haemoglobin in pat Read more

Background: Sensitization to panallergens is associated with allergic multimorbidity and polysensitization. Mosquito bites may produce several allergic phenotypes related to specific or combined humoral and cellular hypersens Read more

Electrolyte measurement is very crucial especially for critical patients, but there is a lot of apprehensions regarding the reporting of electrolyte owing to different methods used for electrolyte assay. This study was carried out to compare Read more

The increasing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has created an urgent need for novel antimicrobial strategies. Metallic nanoparticles, especially those synthesized via green and eco-friendly methods, have emerged as promising alter Read more

Malaria is an endemic disease prevalent in the sub-Saharan Africa region, South-East Asia and the East Mediterranean regions. In 2023, there was an estimated 263 million malaria cases and 597,000 deaths globally with the African region bearin Read more

This study was designed to describe the incidence of cancer in southern Iraq, specifically Muthanna City, over a ten-year period from 2014 to 2023. The study relied on statistics from the Ministry of Health, the Iraqi Cancer Council, and Read more